瀏覽量：2485Author：編輯Source：現(xiàn)代物流報(bào)
Recently, the National Standardization Management Committee issued Notice No. 27, approved the issuance of "basic requirements of logistics documents" (GB / T33449-2016), "road logistics major document element requirements" (GB / T33458-2016), "storage shelves use Standard "(GB / T33454-2016)," general requirements of home appliances logistics services "(GB / T33446-2016) four logistics national standards.
The main contents of the four national standards of logistics:
1. Basic requirements for logistics documents
The standard stipulates the basic principles, requirements, elements and requirements for the filling and use of documents in the field of logistics and warehousing. The standard applies to the preparation and application of documents in the field of logistics.
The document is the record of the logistics process, is the visual form of logistics information transmission. In recent years, China's rapid development of the logistics industry, logistics operations will inevitably use the process of standardization, standardization of higher requirements. However, there are many problems in the application of logistics documents, such as the use of logistics documents of various enterprises lack of uniform standards, their own serious behavior, and even the same logistics enterprises in the face of different customers when using different documents. In addition, there are still documents and other issues is not uniform, is not conducive to the improvement of logistics efficiency. The implementation of the standard to standardize the logistics documents, and promote the healthy development of logistics services industry is of great significance.
2. Highway logistics main document elements requirements
The standard specifies the basic elements of the main document of the road logistics. The standard applies to the road transport logistics activities used in the transfer link documents.
The document is the record of the logistics process, is the visual form of logistics information transmission. However, in the actual operation process, the application of logistics documents there are many problems, such as the use of logistics documents for enterprises of the lack of uniform standards, their own serious political phenomenon, and even the emergence of the same logistics enterprises in the face of different customers using different documents The phenomenon. In addition, the name of the document is not uniform, such as bills of lading, transport orders, consignment notes, etc., these issues will improve logistics costs and reduce logistics efficiency. The implementation of the standard implementation of the highway logistics business activities can be standardized to ensure that the contents of road logistics documents consistent to ensure that the logistics operation process efficient and orderly, to avoid and reduce disputes.
3. Storage shelf use specifications
This standard specifies the requirements for the use of storage shelves, operational requirements and maintenance checks. The standard applies to the storage of goods by hand or forklift storage shelves (hereinafter referred to as shelves). The standard does not apply to automated warehouse and other automated storage shelves.
With the development of modern logistics industry, the use of storage shelves increased significantly, the application areas continue to expand, variety, the use of a variety of problems, and even lead to the existence of security risks. The implementation of the standard implementation, which can effectively solve these problems, clear storage shelves of the standard use requirements, is conducive to the normal development of the industry.
4. General requirements for home appliance logistics services
The standard specifies the basic requirements of home appliance logistics services and service processes, the implementation of security and evaluation and improvement requirements. The standard applies to the home appliance products warehousing, transportation, distribution and other logistics services.
China's home appliance market is huge, home appliance logistics is also considerable size. However, household electrical appliance enterprises in the tender logistics service providers due to cost pressures are often only concerned about the price, ignoring the conditions of business and service quality, leading to China's home appliance logistics market, the low threshold, the overall quality of service is not high, more service disputes. The implementation of the standard for the standardization of home appliance logistics market, improve the quality of home appliances logistics services to promote the healthy development of home appliance industry is of great significance.
The four national standards for logistics were formally implemented on July 1, 2017.
